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Contested design 002487983-0001

Invalidity appeal · Board of Appeal · 2018-06-27

R1341/2017-3

Contested design: 002487983-0001

CDRAppellant: holder

Outcome

Appeal dismissed

The appeal is dismissed; the holder bears the costs of the invalidity and appeal proceedings.

Show verbatim operative text(de)

1. Die Beschwerde wird zurückgewiesen. 2. Die Inhaberin trägt die Kosten des Nichtigkeits- und des Beschwerdeverfahrens.

CostsHolder ordered to pay costs

Parties

Applicant · invalidity challenger

TSC Food Products GmbHvia PDF extraction

Austria (AT)

Bahnhofplatz 1, A-4600 Wels, Österreich

Holder · RCD owner

Zott SE & Co. KGvia PDF extraction

Germany (DE)

Dr.-Steichele-Str. 4, D-86690 Mertingen, Deutschland

Prior art cited (5)

CatalogD1

Verpackungsfolie 'Für Kinder Danone' — milk snack in rectangular layered form, disclosed ca. 1997

Germany — Danone product packaging

CatalogD2

Verpackungsfolie 'Surfy Caramello' — milk snack with chocolate coating

CatalogD3

Verpackungsfolie 'Mlečna rezina' — milk snack with chocolate coating

CatalogD4

Produktfolder 'dancing cow the extraordinary milk snack'

Web disclosureD5

Wikipedia-Eintrag 'Milch-Schnitte' — rectangular three-layer milk snack (two thin brown wafer layers, thick white filling), introduced in Germany in 1978

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milch-Schnitte · Wikipedia (DE)

Legal grounds invoked

Article 25(1)(b)Article 4(1)Article 5Article 6Article 6(1)(b)Article 6(2)Article 7(1)Article 60(1)Article 64(1)Article 70(1)

Argument summary

  • The design holder (appellant) challenged the first-instance invalidation of its RCD for baked goods (a rectangular three-layer milk snack with a dark central filling strip), arguing that D1 was not proven to be disclosed, that prior art showed only stylised drawings not faithful representations, and that differences in proportions, texture and the dark central strip sufficed to establish individual character given limited designer freedom.
  • The invalidity applicant (respondent) argued that D1 is a realistic depiction sufficient to establish disclosure, that a 1997 disclosure is not 'historical', and that the rectangular layered form is common; it also revealed that the parties had a 2014 exclusivity agreement for the product, which the holder later registered as its own design.
  • The Board based its analysis on D5 (Milch-Schnitte Wikipedia entry), found it disclosed before the filing date, and concluded that both designs share the rectangular form and three-layer construction with dark outer wafer layers and white filling. With average designer freedom for milk snacks, the differences in length and the additional dark central filling do not alter the overall impression — the latter is perceived as a flavour variant.
  • The appeal is dismissed; the RCD lacks individual character vis-à-vis D5; the holder bears costs.

Deciding panel

  • ChairTh. M. Margellos
  • RapporteurE. Fink
  • MemberC. Rusconi
  • RegistrarH. Dijkema

Decision files

LanguageTypeSource link
enEnglishhuman translatedDownload original from EUIPO ↗
deGermanoriginalDownload original from EUIPO ↗

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